How to Choose Pretreatment Auxiliaries? A Key Guide to Textile Pretreatment
Release time：2025-12-15
In textile dyeing and printing processes, pretreatment is a crucial step in ensuring final quality, and pretreatment auxiliaries are the core support for this step. The correct selection of processing auxiliaries has a direct impact on fiber surface cleanliness, dye penetration, and printing uniformity.
Firstly, the auxiliaries should be selected based on the type of fiber. Cotton fabrics typically require degreasing, whitening, and hydrophilicity treatment; polyester and blended fabrics focus more on surface activity and uniform wetting. Different materials require different chemical compositions and mechanisms of action for pretreatment auxiliaries, so the selection must be highly targeted.
Secondly, the environmental performance and ease of use of the auxiliaries should be considered. Modern textile companies are increasingly focusing on low-foaming, easy-to-clean, and low-toxicity products. This not only reduces water and energy consumption in production but also lowers the risk of workers' exposure to chemicals. Environmentally friendly auxiliaries help companies meet international environmental standards and market requirements.
Furthermore, the stability and compatibility of the auxiliaries are also very important. Ideal textile auxiliaries should function stably in various dyeing and finishing processes, without affecting subsequent dyeing or printing effects, while maintaining the softness and consistent feel of the fabric.
In summary, the selection of pretreatment auxiliaries should be based on four dimensions: fiber type, process requirements, environmental standards, and ease of operation. A scientific selection not only improves dyeing and finishing efficiency but also ensures product quality, giving companies a competitive advantage in the market.
Pretreatment auxiliaries
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